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Insurance for entrepreneurs - how should every business owner protect himself?

author:
Rafał Sroka
category:
RISK
date:
19/7/2024

Entrepreneurs certainly think about how to secure their assets, increase their company's competitiveness through non-salary benefits, and avoid burdening the company with the costs of mistakes or accidents during production. However, I often encounter the fact that such insurance is very one-dimensional – typically focused on immediate needs and costs, and then checked off the list.

In this whole process, business owners tend to forget about... themselves!

In this article, I want to comprehensively discuss risk management in a company – from the smallest screw to the top management. This way, I will make you aware of the importance of a broader perspective on various insurance risks.

Corporate Insurance - But Is That All?

Corporate insurance is a very broad concept because, as you might guess, it covers everything related to the company. It's not just about securing cash or goods in a store or group insurance for employees. It also includes large guarantee policies, such as in construction guarantees, mutual security for company owners, or hundreds of vehicles within fleets.

What types of company insurance can be listed?

Each of these policies aims to minimize the financial risk associated with running a business and secure the company's future on many levels.

Why Securing Business Owners Is So Important - Some Real-Life Situations

Securing business owners is a key element of stability and continuity in business operations. Imagine a situation where John Smith, the owner of a medium-sized construction company, suddenly dies in an unexpected accident. The lack of life insurance means that his family faces a huge financial problem because the company was the main source of income. Without adequate funds to pay off debts and maintain operations, the company stands on the brink of bankruptcy, and dozens of employees lose their jobs.

Another example is the story of Mary Nowak, the owner of a medical equipment manufacturing company. Mary did not invest in group health insurance for her employees, considering it an unnecessary cost. When one of the employees was seriously injured while working with a new device, the company had to face costly lawsuits. The employee filed a compensation claim, which caused a huge financial burden for the company, which was unprepared for such expenses. The costs of treatment, compensation, and legal proceedings were so high that the company had to take out a large loan to cover these obligations, significantly weakening its market position.

Yet another situation concerns Christopher Zielinski, who ran a profitable transport company. Christopher did not have business interruption insurance. When a serious fire occurred in the company's main warehouse, operations were halted for several months. Without a policy that would cover the losses associated with the downtime, the company was unable to pay wages to its drivers or settle current financial obligations. As a result, many experienced employees left, and the company lost key contracts, leading to long-term financial problems.

Each of these situations shows how the lack of appropriate insurance can lead to serious financial and organizational problems that can threaten the continued operation of the company. Securing owners and employees through appropriate policies is not only a prudent action but a necessary step in building a secure and stable future for the business.

Property Insurance for Companies

I have already written about property insurance for companies in this article, but it is worth recalling it in the context of a broader view of entrepreneur insurance.

Corporate property insurance is a type of policy aimed at protecting the company's assets from various risks that may affect its operations. These policies are a key element of risk management in the company, providing financial protection in the event of unforeseen random events.

How do property insurance policies work?

The operation of property insurance is based on the principle of risk transfer. The company pays an insurance premium, and in return, the insurer undertakes to cover financial losses resulting from random events specified in the policy. In the event of an insured event, the company reports the damage to the insurer, who then assesses the extent of the damage and pays compensation according to the terms of the contract.

What can property insurance cover?

Building and structure insurance - Protects against damage or destruction of company buildings, warehouses, offices, and other infrastructure facilities due to fire, flood, earthquake, vandalism, or other random events.

Machinery and equipment insurance - Protects machinery, equipment, and production lines against mechanical, electrical, and other failures that can interrupt the production process and lead to financial losses.

Raw materials and goods insurance - Protects against losses related to the damage or loss of raw materials, semi-finished products, and finished products during storage or transportation.

Theft insurance - Provides compensation for losses resulting from the theft of company property, including cash, electronic equipment, production materials, and other valuable items.

Fire and other random events insurance - Protects the company's assets against damage caused by fires, explosions, lightning strikes, storms, floods, and other random events that can cause serious destruction.

Business interruption insurance - Covers loss of income resulting from the interruption of business operations due to property damage. It provides coverage for fixed costs, such as employee wages, rents, or loan installments, even when the company is not generating income due to events covered by the policy.

Insurance for Sole Proprietors

Insurance for sole proprietors can cover a wide range of protections, ensuring the safety of both the assets and the life of the entrepreneur. First and foremost, property insurance protects the company's assets, such as equipment, tools, raw materials, and products from damage or theft. For freelancers or those running a home-based business, the insurance can also cover the home office and its equipment. Liability insurance is invaluable as it protects against claims from customers or third parties for damages caused in connection with the business, which can save the entrepreneur from costly lawsuits. Life insurance is crucial for providing financial support to the family in the event of the unexpected death of the owner, which is particularly important when the business is the main source of family income. Additionally, income loss insurance protects the entrepreneur in case of illness or accident, preventing them from running the business, guaranteeing funds to cover current expenses and financial obligations. With these insurances, sole proprietors can run their business with greater security, knowing they are prepared for various unforeseen situations.

Insurance for Company Owners - Mutual Security of Partners

Insurance for company owners, especially in the context of mutual security of partners, plays a crucial role in the stability and continuity of business operations. These policies can include life insurance, which provides funds to buy out the shares of a deceased partner, avoiding conflicts and financial difficulties arising from the need to collaborate with new, unknown heirs. Additionally, liability insurance protects partners from claims for errors, omissions, or other actions that may lead to financial or reputational losses. Property insurance secures key company assets, such as real estate, machinery, or raw materials, against random events like fires, floods, or thefts, ensuring quick recovery of financial liquidity after a loss. Mutual security of partners can also include business interruption insurance, which protects the company from the effects of business interruptions caused by, for example, equipment failures or natural disasters. With such insurances, company owners can focus on developing and managing the business, knowing they are prepared for various unforeseen situations that could threaten their joint ventures.

Liability Insurance for Company Operations - A Must for Small and Large Companies

I have also written a comprehensive article on liability insurance for companies, which you can find here. Briefly, let me remind you what it is and why it is so important.

Liability insurance (LI) for company operations is a key element of protection against claims arising from business activities. Employer liability insurance protects the company against employee claims that may result from workplace accidents or occupational diseases. Employee liability insurance, on the other hand, protects against damages caused by employees while performing their duties, which is particularly important in industries requiring high precision and responsibility. For specific professions, such as doctors, lawyers, architects, or engineers, specialized liability insurance policies cover professional errors that can lead to serious financial and legal consequences. Carrier liability insurance protects transport companies from claims related to damage, loss, or delay in the delivery of goods. With various liability insurance options, companies can effectively protect themselves against a wide spectrum of risks associated with business operations, minimizing potential losses and ensuring financial stability even in the face of unforeseen events.

Group and Health Insurance for Employees - An Addition or an Essential Factor in Company Insurance?

Group and health insurance for employees are increasingly becoming an essential factor in company insurance, not just an additional benefit. Such policies contribute to increasing the attractiveness of the workplace, helping to attract and retain talented employees. Employees covered by group and health insurance feel more valued and secure, which can translate into greater engagement and loyalty to the company. Additionally, health insurance ensures quick access to medical care, reducing periods of sick leave and speeding up employees' return to full fitness. For employers, such insurances can also serve as protection against costs associated with workplace accidents and occupational diseases. In the face of rising healthcare costs and employee claims, having comprehensive group and health insurance becomes a key element of risk management and health strategy in the company. Therefore, instead of treating them as an additional cost, it is worth seeing them as an investment in the company's stability and long-term development.

How to Approach Entrepreneur Insurance - Your Own "Self-Assessment"

Now that you know what risks you should secure as a business owner, how do you choose the ACTUALLY needed insurances?

The best way is to conduct your own customer needs survey (which we can also do together, where I will ask you questions based on which we will select the scope of insurance and offer). It is worth preparing and making yourself aware of what can actually happen to me or my company.

What will happen to my company/my income if I fall ill? What will happen to the company, family, and everything if I die? How to secure my company in case of serious illness, accident, death, or disability?

Is my property, real estate, goods, etc., paid off? What if there is a lack of income – who will take on the responsibility of settling obligations?

What risks does my company face? What will happen in case of a fire at the headquarters, theft, destruction of equipment? Will I be able to cover the costs from current income, or will property insurance be necessary?

What if harm is caused to the health or property of an employee? Am I then protected?

What about a third party - the customer? Can I be liable for the product?

There can, of course, be many more questions, but these five will allow you to think carefully about what will be best for your company. Of course, as an advisor who has been insuring small and large companies for many years, I will help you find the best insurance for companies.

Is Risk Management Just About Policies?

Risk management is not just about insurance policies, although they are an important element of company protection. Effective risk management also involves identifying potential threats, assessing their probability, and implementing preventive strategies. Important aspects include regular reviews and updates of safety procedures, employee training, implementing security technologies such as fire protection systems or anti-burglary systems, and maintaining high standards of hygiene and workplace safety. Additionally, emergency planning is crucial, which includes preparing action plans for various crises, such as supply interruptions or technological failures. This way, risk management becomes a holistic process that increases the company's resilience to various threats.

Besides risk management, it is also worth remembering internal optimization within the company – the better optimized, studied, and controlled the processes, the less chance of problems and failures. In such cases, business consulting will be useful, which you can read about in this article.

If you want to TRULY take care of yourself as an entrepreneur and your company – contact me, and I will comprehensively help you in this process.

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